Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Industry Market Research Report
Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Industry Market Research Report
1 Plastic Conveyor Roller Introduction and Market Overview
- 1.1 Objectives of the Study
- 1.2 Definition of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 1.3 Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
- 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
- 1.3.2 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
- 1.4 Market Segmentation
- 1.4.1 Types of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 1.4.2 Applications of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 1.4.3 Research Regions
- 1.4.3.1 North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.2 Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.3 China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.4 Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.6 India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.7 South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.5 Market Dynamics
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 1.5.2 Limitations
- 1.5.3 Opportunities
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
- 1.6.1 Industry News
- 1.6.2 Industry Policies
2 Industry Chain Analysis
- 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Plastic Conveyor Roller Analysis
- 2.2 Major Players of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller in 2021
- 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
- 2.3 Plastic Conveyor Roller Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
- 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
- 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Plastic Conveyor Roller
- 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Plastic Conveyor Roller Analysis
3 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market, by Type
- 3.1 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.2 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.3 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.4 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
4 Plastic Conveyor Roller Market, by Application
- 4.1 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
- 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
- 4.3 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
5 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.1 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.2 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.3 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.4 North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.5 Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.6 China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.7 Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.8 Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.9 India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.10 South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
6 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.1 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.2 North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.3 Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.4 China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.5 Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.6 Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.7 India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.8 South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
7 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions
- 7.1 North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.2 Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.3 China Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.4 Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.5 Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.6 India Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.7 South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis
8 Competitive Landscape
- 8.1 Competitive Profile
- 8.2 Rolcon Rollers
- 8.2.1 Company Profiles
- 8.2.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.2.3 Rolcon Rollers Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.2.4 Rolcon Rollers Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.3 AXMANN
- 8.3.1 Company Profiles
- 8.3.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.3.3 AXMANN Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.3.4 AXMANN Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.4 Titan Conveyors
- 8.4.1 Company Profiles
- 8.4.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.4.3 Titan Conveyors Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.4.4 Titan Conveyors Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.5 Ensalco
- 8.5.1 Company Profiles
- 8.5.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.5.3 Ensalco Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.5.4 Ensalco Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.6 JPS Rollers
- 8.6.1 Company Profiles
- 8.6.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.6.3 JPS Rollers Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.6.4 JPS Rollers Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.7 Ashland conveyor
- 8.7.1 Company Profiles
- 8.7.2 Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Introduction
- 8.7.3 Ashland conveyor Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.7.4 Ashland conveyor Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
9 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
- 9.1 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
- 9.1.1 PVC Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.2 ABS Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.3 Others Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2 Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
- 9.2.1 Roller Conveyors Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.2 Others Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
10 Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
- 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
- 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
- 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment
12 Research Finding and Conclusion
13 Appendix
- 13.1 Discussion Guide
- 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
- 13.3 Research Data Source
- 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Table Product Specification of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure PVC Picture
Figure ABS Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Different Applications of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Roller Conveyors Picture
Figure Others Picture
Table Research Regions of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Emerging Countries of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Table Growing Market of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Plastic Conveyor Roller with Contact Information
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Plastic Conveyor Roller in 2021
Table Major Players Plastic Conveyor Roller Product Types in 2021
Figure Production Process of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Figure Channel Status of Plastic Conveyor Roller
Table Major Distributors of Plastic Conveyor Roller with Contact Information
Table Major Downstream Buyers of Plastic Conveyor Roller with Contact Information
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate of PVC
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate of ABS
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) and Growth Rate of Others
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Price by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate of Roller Conveyors (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure China Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure India Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Plastic Conveyor Roller SWOT Analysis
Figure Top 3 Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Companies
Figure Top 6 Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Companies
Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Rolcon Rollers Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Rolcon Rollers Production and Growth Rate
Figure Rolcon Rollers Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Rolcon Rollers Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table AXMANN Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure AXMANN Production and Growth Rate
Figure AXMANN Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure AXMANN Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Titan Conveyors Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Titan Conveyors Production and Growth Rate
Figure Titan Conveyors Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Titan Conveyors Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Ensalco Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Ensalco Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ensalco Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Ensalco Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table JPS Rollers Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure JPS Rollers Production and Growth Rate
Figure JPS Rollers Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure JPS Rollers Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Ashland conveyor Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Ashland conveyor Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ashland conveyor Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Ashland conveyor Market Share of Plastic Conveyor Roller Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of PVC (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of PVC (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of ABS (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of ABS (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate of Roller Conveyors (2017-2022)
Figure Global Plastic Conveyor Roller Consumption and Growth Rate of Others (2017-2022)
Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Others (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery
The Plastic Conveyor Roller market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Plastic Conveyor Roller industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Plastic Conveyor Roller market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Plastic Conveyor Roller market.
The Plastic Conveyor Roller market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.
Major Players in Plastic Conveyor Roller market are:
Rolcon Rollers
AXMANN
Titan Conveyors
Ensalco
JPS Rollers
Ashland conveyor
Major Regions that plays a vital role in Plastic Conveyor Roller market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others
Most important types of Plastic Conveyor Roller products covered in this report are:
PVC
ABS
Others
Most widely used downstream fields of Plastic Conveyor Roller market covered in this report are:
Roller Conveyors
Others
There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Plastic Conveyor Roller market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.
Chapter 1: Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.
Chapter 2: Plastic Conveyor Roller Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.
Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Plastic Conveyor Roller.
Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Plastic Conveyor Roller.
Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Plastic Conveyor Roller by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 6: Plastic Conveyor Roller Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 7: Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.
Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Plastic Conveyor Roller.
Chapter 9: Plastic Conveyor Roller Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).
Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).
Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.
Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.
Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.