Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Report 2019
Table of Contents
Section 1 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Definition
Section 2 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Manufacturer Share and Market Overview
- 2.1 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments
- 2.2 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue
- 2.3 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Overview
Section 3 Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.1 Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.1.1 Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
- 3.1.2 Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution by Region
- 3.1.3 Exxon Mobil Interview Record
- 3.1.4 Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Profile
- 3.1.5 Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
- 3.2 Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.2.1 Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
- 3.2.2 Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution by Region
- 3.2.3 Interview Record
- 3.2.4 Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
- 3.2.5 Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
- 3.3 BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.3.1 BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
- 3.3.2 BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution by Region
- 3.3.3 Interview Record
- 3.3.4 BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
- 3.3.5 BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
- 3.4 Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.4.1 Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
- 3.4.2 Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution by Region
- 3.4.3 Interview Record
- 3.4.4 Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
- 3.4.5 Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
- 3.5 Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Introduction
- 3.5.1 Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
- 3.5.2 Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution by Region
- 3.5.3 Interview Record
- 3.5.4 Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
- 3.5.5 Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Section 4 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level)
- 4.1 North America Country
- 4.1.1 United States Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.1.2 Canada Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.1.3 North America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.2 South America Country
- 4.2.1 South America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3 Asia Country
- 4.3.1 China Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3.2 Japan Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3.3 India Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3.4 Korea Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3.5 Southeast Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.3.6 Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.4 Europe Country
- 4.4.1 Germany Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.4.2 UK Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.4.3 France Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.4.4 Russia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.4.5 Europe Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.5 Africa Country
- 4.2.1 Africa Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.6 Other Country and Region
- 4.6.1 Middle East Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.6.2 GCC Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Size and Price Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.7 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Analysis 2014-2018
- 4.7 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Analysis
Section 5 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level)
- 5.1 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2014-2018
- 5.2 Different Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Type Price 2014-2018
- 5.3 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Analysis
Section 6 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level)
- 6.1 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size 2014-2018
- 6.2 Different Industry Price 2014-2018
- 6.3 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Analysis
Section 7 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level)
- 7.1 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Sales Volume and Share 2014-2018
- 7.2 Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Analysis
Section 8 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Forecast 2018-2023
- 8.1 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Forecast (Region Level)
- 8.2 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Forecast (Product Type Level)
- 8.3 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Forecast (Industry Level)
- 8.4 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Forecast (Channel Level)
Section 9 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Product Type
- 9.1 Synthetic Oil Product Introduction
- 9.2 Synthetic Blends Product Introduction
- 9.3 Conventional Oil Product Introduction
- 9.4 High-mileage Oil Product Introduction
- 9.5 Product Introduction
Section 10 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Industry
- 10.1 Heat Decreasing Clients
- 10.2 Wear Protection Clients
- 10.3 Engine Cleanliness Clients
- 10.4 Leaking Seals Clients
- 10.5 Rust & Corrosion Protection Clients
Section 11 Heavy Duty Motor Oil Cost of Production Analysis
- 11.1 Raw Material Cost Analysis
- 11.2 Technology Cost Analysis
- 11.3 Labor Cost Analysis
- 11.4 Cost Overview
Section 12 Conclusion
13 Methodology and Data Source
- 13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
- 13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
- 13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
- 13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
- 13.2 Data Source
- 13.2.1 Secondary Sources
- 13.2.2 Primary Sources
- 13.3 Disclaimer
Chart and Figure
Figure Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Picture from Exxon Mobil
Chart 2014-2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments (Units)
Chart 2014-2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2014 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2015 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2016 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2017 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments Share
Chart 2014-2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue (Million USD)
Chart 2014-2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart 2014 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart 2015 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart 2016 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart 2017 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart 2018 Global Manufacturer Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Revenue Share
Chart Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
Chart Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution
Chart Exxon Mobil Interview Record (Partly)
Chart Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Profile
Table Exxon Mobil Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Chart Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
Chart Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution
Chart Shell Interview Record (Partly)
Chart Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
Table Shell Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Chart BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
Chart BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution
Chart BP Interview Record (Partly)
Chart BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
Table BP Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Chart Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
Chart Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution
Chart Total Interview Record (Partly)
Chart Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
Table Total Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Chart Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Shipments, Price, Revenue and Gross profit 2014-2018
Chart Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Distribution
Chart Liqui Moly Interview Record (Partly)
Chart Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Business Overview
Table Liqui Moly Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Specification
Chart United States Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart United States Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Canada Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Canada Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart North America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart North America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart South America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart South America Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart China Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart China Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Japan Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Japan Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart India Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart India Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Korea Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Korea Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Southeast Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Southeast Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Asia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Germany Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Germany Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart UK Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart UK Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart France Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart France Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Russia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Russia Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Europe Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Europe Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Africa Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Africa Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Middle East Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Middle East Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart GCC Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Volume (Units) and Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart GCC Heavy Duty Motor Oil Sales Price (USD/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2014-2018 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2014 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2015 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2016 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2017 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Sales Volume 2018 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2014-2018 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2014 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2015 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2016 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2017 Share
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Region Level) Market size 2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume (Units) 2014-2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2014-2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2014 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2015 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2016 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2017 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume 2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size (Million $) 2014-2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2014-2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2014 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2015 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2016 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2017 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size 2018 Share
Chart Different Heavy Duty Motor Oil Product Type Price ($/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2014-2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2014-2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2014 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2015 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2016 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2017 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2014-2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2014-2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2014 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2015 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2016 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2017 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2018 Share
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Price ($/Unit) 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Sales Volume (Units) 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2014-2018
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2014
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2015
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2016
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2017
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2018
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Sales Volume (Unit) Forecast (Region Level) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Sales Volume Forecast (Region Level) Share 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Size (Million USD) Forecast (Region Level) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Segmentation Market Size Forecast (Region Level) Share 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume (Units) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Volume (Units) Share 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size (Million $) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Product Type Level) Market Size (Million $) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Volume) Share 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) 2018-2023
Chart Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Industry Level) Market Size (Value) Share 2018-2023
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Sales Volume (Units) 2018-2023
Chart Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Segmentation (Channel Level) Share 2018-2023
Chart Synthetic Oil Product Figure
Chart Synthetic Oil Product Advantage and Disadvantage Comparison
Chart Synthetic Blends Product Figure
Chart Synthetic Blends Product Advantage and Disadvantage Comparison
Chart Conventional Oil Product Figure
Chart Conventional Oil Product Advantage and Disadvantage Comparison
Chart High-mileage Oil Product Figure
Chart High-mileage Oil Product Advantage and Disadvantage Comparison
Chart Product Figure
Chart Product Advantage and Disadvantage Comparison
Chart Heat Decreasing Clients
Chart Wear Protection Clients
Chart Engine Cleanliness Clients
Chart Leaking Seals Clients
Chart Rust & Corrosion Protection Clients
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure Data Triangulation
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources
Global Heavy Duty Motor Oil Market Report 2019
Full Report: 2350 USD
Multi License (Section): 4700 USD
Section Price: As below
Page: 115
Chart and Figure: 124
Publisher: BisReport
Delivery Time: 24 hour
Contact: sales@bisreport.com
Phone: +86-18701006088
With the slowdown in world economic growth, the Heavy Duty Motor Oil industry has also suffered a certain impact, but still maintained a relatively optimistic growth, the past four years, Heavy Duty Motor Oil market size to maintain the average annual growth rate of XXX from XXX million $ in 2014 to (2017 Market size XXXX) million $ in 2018, BisReport analysts believe that in the next few years, Heavy Duty Motor Oil market size will be further expanded, we expect that by 2023, The market size of the Heavy Duty Motor Oil will reach XXX million $.
This Report covers the manufacturers’ data, including: shipment, price, revenue, gross profit, interview record, business distribution etc., these data help the consumer know about the competitors better. This report also covers all the regions and countries of the world, which shows a regional development status, including market size, volume and value, as well as price data.
Besides, the report also covers segment data, including: type segment, industry segment, channel segment etc. cover different segment market size, both volume and value. Also cover different industries clients information, which is very important for the manufacturers. If you need more information, please contact BisReport
Section 1: Free——Definition
Section (2 3): 1200 USD——Manufacturer Detail
Exxon Mobil
Shell
BP
Total
Liqui Moly
Caltex
Chevron
SK Lubricants
Lukoil
JX Holdings
Sinopec
CNPC
Gulf Oil Marine
Quepet Lubricants
Lubriplate Lubricants
Arvina Lubricants
Castrol
KLONDIKE Lubricants
Section 4: 900 USD——Region Segmentation
North America Country (United States, Canada)
South America
Asia Country (China, Japan, India, Korea)
Europe Country (Germany, UK, France, Italy)
Other Country (Middle East, Africa, GCC)
Section (5 6 7): 500 USD——
Product Type Segmentation (Synthetic Oil, Synthetic Blends, Conventional Oil, High-mileage Oil, )
Industry Segmentation (Heat Decreasing, Wear Protection, Engine Cleanliness, Leaking Seals, Rust & Corrosion Protection)
Channel (Direct Sales, Distributor) Segmentation
Section 8: 400 USD——Trend (2018-2023)
Section 9: 300 USD——Product Type Detail
Section 10: 700 USD——Downstream Consumer
Section 11: 200 USD——Cost Structure
Section 12: 500 USD——Conclusion