Global Dental Suture Industry Market Research Report
Global Dental Suture Industry Market Research Report
1 Dental Suture Introduction and Market Overview
- 1.1 Objectives of the Study
- 1.2 Definition of Dental Suture
- 1.3 Dental Suture Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
- 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
- 1.3.2 Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
- 1.4 Market Segmentation
- 1.4.1 Types of Dental Suture
- 1.4.2 Applications of Dental Suture
- 1.4.3 Research Regions
- 1.4.3.1 North America Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.2 Europe Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.3 China Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.4 Japan Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.6 India Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.7 South America Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.5 Market Dynamics
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Dental Suture
- 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Dental Suture
- 1.5.2 Limitations
- 1.5.3 Opportunities
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
- 1.6.1 Industry News
- 1.6.2 Industry Policies
2 Industry Chain Analysis
- 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Dental Suture Analysis
- 2.2 Major Players of Dental Suture
- 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Dental Suture in 2021
- 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
- 2.3 Dental Suture Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
- 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
- 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Dental Suture
- 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Dental Suture
- 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Dental Suture
- 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Dental Suture
- 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Dental Suture Analysis
3 Global Dental Suture Market, by Type
- 3.1 Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.2 Global Dental Suture Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.3 Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.4 Global Dental Suture Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
4 Dental Suture Market, by Application
- 4.1 Global Dental Suture Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
- 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
- 4.3 Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
5 Global Dental Suture Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.1 Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.2 Global Dental Suture Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.3 Global Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.4 North America Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.5 Europe Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.6 China Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.7 Japan Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.8 Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.9 India Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.10 South America Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
6 Global Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.1 Global Dental Suture Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.2 North America Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.3 Europe Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.4 China Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.5 Japan Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.6 Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.7 India Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.8 South America Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
7 Global Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions
- 7.1 North America Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.2 Europe Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.3 China Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.4 Japan Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.5 Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.6 India Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.7 South America Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis
8 Competitive Landscape
- 8.1 Competitive Profile
- 8.2 Assut Europe Spa
- 8.2.1 Company Profiles
- 8.2.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.2.3 Assut Europe Spa Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.2.4 Assut Europe Spa Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.3 Ethicon US, LLC
- 8.3.1 Company Profiles
- 8.3.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.3.3 Ethicon US, LLC Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.3.4 Ethicon US, LLC Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.4 Hygitech Ltd
- 8.4.1 Company Profiles
- 8.4.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.4.3 Hygitech Ltd Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.4.4 Hygitech Ltd Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.5 Osteogenics Biomedical
- 8.5.1 Company Profiles
- 8.5.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.5.3 Osteogenics Biomedical Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.5.4 Osteogenics Biomedical Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.6 B. Braun Melsungen AG
- 8.6.1 Company Profiles
- 8.6.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.6.3 B. Braun Melsungen AG Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.6.4 B. Braun Melsungen AG Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.7 Coreflon Implacore SP
- 8.7.1 Company Profiles
- 8.7.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.7.3 Coreflon Implacore SP Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.7.4 Coreflon Implacore SP Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.8 Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd.
- 8.8.1 Company Profiles
- 8.8.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.8.3 Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.8.4 Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.9 Surgical Specialties Corporation
- 8.9.1 Company Profiles
- 8.9.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.9.3 Surgical Specialties Corporation Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.9.4 Surgical Specialties Corporation Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.10 Ergon Sutramed Spa
- 8.10.1 Company Profiles
- 8.10.2 Dental Suture Product Introduction
- 8.10.3 Ergon Sutramed Spa Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.10.4 Ergon Sutramed Spa Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
9 Global Dental Suture Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
- 9.1 Global Dental Suture Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
- 9.1.1 Absorbable Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.2 Non-absorbable Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2 Global Dental Suture Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
- 9.2.1 Interrupted Suture Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.2 Continuous Suture Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.3 Mattress Suture Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
10 Dental Suture Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
- 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
- 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
- 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment
12 Research Finding and Conclusion
13 Appendix
- 13.1 Discussion Guide
- 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
- 13.3 Research Data Source
- 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Dental Suture
Table Product Specification of Dental Suture
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Dental Suture
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of Dental Suture
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure Absorbable Picture
Figure Non-absorbable Picture
Table Different Applications of Dental Suture
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Interrupted Suture Picture
Figure Continuous Suture Picture
Figure Mattress Suture Picture
Table Research Regions of Dental Suture
Figure North America Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table China Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Japan Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table India Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Dental Suture Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Emerging Countries of Dental Suture
Table Growing Market of Dental Suture
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Dental Suture
Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Dental Suture with Contact Information
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Dental Suture in 2021
Table Major Players Dental Suture Product Types in 2021
Figure Production Process of Dental Suture
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Dental Suture
Figure Channel Status of Dental Suture
Table Major Distributors of Dental Suture with Contact Information
Table Major Downstream Buyers of Dental Suture with Contact Information
Table Global Dental Suture Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Growth Rate of Absorbable
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) and Growth Rate of Non-absorbable
Figure Global Dental Suture Price by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Interrupted Suture (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Continuous Suture (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Mattress Suture (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Production by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America Dental Suture Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Global Dental Suture Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table China Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Japan Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table India Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure Europe Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure China Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure Japan Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure India Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure South America Dental Suture Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Dental Suture SWOT Analysis
Figure Top 3 Market Share of Dental Suture Companies
Figure Top 6 Market Share of Dental Suture Companies
Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Assut Europe Spa Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Assut Europe Spa Production and Growth Rate
Figure Assut Europe Spa Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Assut Europe Spa Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Ethicon US, LLC Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Ethicon US, LLC Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ethicon US, LLC Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Ethicon US, LLC Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Hygitech Ltd Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Hygitech Ltd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Hygitech Ltd Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Hygitech Ltd Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Osteogenics Biomedical Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Osteogenics Biomedical Production and Growth Rate
Figure Osteogenics Biomedical Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Osteogenics Biomedical Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table B. Braun Melsungen AG Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure B. Braun Melsungen AG Production and Growth Rate
Figure B. Braun Melsungen AG Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure B. Braun Melsungen AG Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Coreflon Implacore SP Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Coreflon Implacore SP Production and Growth Rate
Figure Coreflon Implacore SP Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Coreflon Implacore SP Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Production and Growth Rate
Figure Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd. Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Surgical Specialties Corporation Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Surgical Specialties Corporation Production and Growth Rate
Figure Surgical Specialties Corporation Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Surgical Specialties Corporation Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Ergon Sutramed Spa Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Ergon Sutramed Spa Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ergon Sutramed Spa Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Ergon Sutramed Spa Market Share of Dental Suture Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Global Dental Suture Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global Dental Suture Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global Dental Suture Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Absorbable (2022-2027)
Figure Global Dental Suture Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Absorbable (2022-2027)
Figure Global Dental Suture Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Non-absorbable (2022-2027)
Figure Global Dental Suture Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Non-absorbable (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Interrupted Suture (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Continuous Suture (2017-2022)
Figure Global Dental Suture Consumption and Growth Rate of Mattress Suture (2017-2022)
Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Mattress Suture (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Mattress Suture (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery
The Dental Suture market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Dental Suture industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Dental Suture market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Dental Suture market.
The Dental Suture market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.
Major Players in Dental Suture market are:
Assut Europe Spa
Ethicon US, LLC
Hygitech Ltd
Osteogenics Biomedical
B. Braun Melsungen AG
Coreflon Implacore SP
Shandong Sinorgmed Co., Ltd.
Surgical Specialties Corporation
Ergon Sutramed Spa
Major Regions that plays a vital role in Dental Suture market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others
Most important types of Dental Suture products covered in this report are:
Absorbable
Non-absorbable
Most widely used downstream fields of Dental Suture market covered in this report are:
Interrupted Suture
Continuous Suture
Mattress Suture
There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Dental Suture market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.
Chapter 1: Dental Suture Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.
Chapter 2: Dental Suture Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.
Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Dental Suture.
Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Dental Suture.
Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Dental Suture by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 6: Dental Suture Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 7: Dental Suture Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.
Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Dental Suture.
Chapter 9: Dental Suture Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).
Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).
Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.
Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.
Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.