Global Consumer Machine Industry Market Research Report
Global Consumer Machine Industry Market Research Report
1 Consumer Machine Introduction and Market Overview
- 1.1 Objectives of the Study
- 1.2 Definition of Consumer Machine
- 1.3 Consumer Machine Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
- 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
- 1.3.2 Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
- 1.4 Market Segmentation
- 1.4.1 Types of Consumer Machine
- 1.4.2 Applications of Consumer Machine
- 1.4.3 Research Regions
- 1.4.3.1 North America Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.2 Europe Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.3 China Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.4 Japan Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.6 India Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.7 South America Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.5 Market Dynamics
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of Consumer Machine
- 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of Consumer Machine
- 1.5.2 Limitations
- 1.5.3 Opportunities
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
- 1.6.1 Industry News
- 1.6.2 Industry Policies
2 Industry Chain Analysis
- 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Consumer Machine Analysis
- 2.2 Major Players of Consumer Machine
- 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of Consumer Machine in 2021
- 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
- 2.3 Consumer Machine Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
- 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
- 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Consumer Machine
- 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of Consumer Machine
- 2.3.4 Labor Cost of Consumer Machine
- 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of Consumer Machine
- 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of Consumer Machine Analysis
3 Global Consumer Machine Market, by Type
- 3.1 Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.2 Global Consumer Machine Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.3 Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.4 Global Consumer Machine Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
4 Consumer Machine Market, by Application
- 4.1 Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
- 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
- 4.3 Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
5 Global Consumer Machine Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.1 Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.2 Global Consumer Machine Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.3 Global Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.4 North America Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.5 Europe Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.6 China Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.7 Japan Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.8 Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.9 India Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.10 South America Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
6 Global Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.1 Global Consumer Machine Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.2 North America Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.3 Europe Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.4 China Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.5 Japan Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.6 Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.7 India Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.8 South America Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
7 Global Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions
- 7.1 North America Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.2 Europe Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.3 China Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.4 Japan Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.5 Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.6 India Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.7 South America Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis
8 Competitive Landscape
- 8.1 Competitive Profile
- 8.2 Fcard
- 8.2.1 Company Profiles
- 8.2.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.2.3 Fcard Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.2.4 Fcard Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.3 Eastriver
- 8.3.1 Company Profiles
- 8.3.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.3.3 Eastriver Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.3.4 Eastriver Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.4 TaiGe
- 8.4.1 Company Profiles
- 8.4.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.4.3 TaiGe Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.4.4 TaiGe Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.5 YandC
- 8.5.1 Company Profiles
- 8.5.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.5.3 YandC Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.5.4 YandC Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.6 Rongshi
- 8.6.1 Company Profiles
- 8.6.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.6.3 Rongshi Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.6.4 Rongshi Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.7 Gloden
- 8.7.1 Company Profiles
- 8.7.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.7.3 Gloden Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.7.4 Gloden Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.8 Lcwyd
- 8.8.1 Company Profiles
- 8.8.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.8.3 Lcwyd Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.8.4 Lcwyd Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.9 Zisina
- 8.9.1 Company Profiles
- 8.9.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.9.3 Zisina Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.9.4 Zisina Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.10 OCOM
- 8.10.1 Company Profiles
- 8.10.2 Consumer Machine Product Introduction
- 8.10.3 OCOM Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.10.4 OCOM Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
9 Global Consumer Machine Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
- 9.1 Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
- 9.1.1 IC Card Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.2 Fingerprint Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.3 Other Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2 Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
- 9.2.1 Enterprise Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.2 School Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.3 Restaurant Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.4 Clubhouse Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.5 Other Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
10 Consumer Machine Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
- 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
- 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
- 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment
12 Research Finding and Conclusion
13 Appendix
- 13.1 Discussion Guide
- 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
- 13.3 Research Data Source
- 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Consumer Machine
Table Product Specification of Consumer Machine
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of Consumer Machine
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of Consumer Machine
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure IC Card Picture
Figure Fingerprint Picture
Figure Other Picture
Table Different Applications of Consumer Machine
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Enterprise Picture
Figure School Picture
Figure Restaurant Picture
Figure Clubhouse Picture
Figure Other Picture
Table Research Regions of Consumer Machine
Figure North America Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table China Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Japan Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table India Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Consumer Machine Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Emerging Countries of Consumer Machine
Table Growing Market of Consumer Machine
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of Consumer Machine
Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of Consumer Machine with Contact Information
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of Consumer Machine in 2021
Table Major Players Consumer Machine Product Types in 2021
Figure Production Process of Consumer Machine
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Consumer Machine
Figure Channel Status of Consumer Machine
Table Major Distributors of Consumer Machine with Contact Information
Table Major Downstream Buyers of Consumer Machine with Contact Information
Table Global Consumer Machine Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate of IC Card
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate of Fingerprint
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) and Growth Rate of Other
Figure Global Consumer Machine Price by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Enterprise (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of School (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Restaurant (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Clubhouse (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Other (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Production by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America Consumer Machine Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Global Consumer Machine Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table China Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Japan Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table India Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure Europe Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure China Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure Japan Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure India Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure South America Consumer Machine Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America Consumer Machine SWOT Analysis
Figure Top 3 Market Share of Consumer Machine Companies
Figure Top 6 Market Share of Consumer Machine Companies
Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Fcard Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Fcard Production and Growth Rate
Figure Fcard Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Fcard Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Eastriver Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Eastriver Production and Growth Rate
Figure Eastriver Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Eastriver Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table TaiGe Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure TaiGe Production and Growth Rate
Figure TaiGe Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure TaiGe Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table YandC Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure YandC Production and Growth Rate
Figure YandC Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure YandC Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Rongshi Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Rongshi Production and Growth Rate
Figure Rongshi Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Rongshi Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Gloden Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Gloden Production and Growth Rate
Figure Gloden Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Gloden Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Lcwyd Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Lcwyd Production and Growth Rate
Figure Lcwyd Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Lcwyd Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Zisina Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Zisina Production and Growth Rate
Figure Zisina Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Zisina Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table OCOM Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure OCOM Production and Growth Rate
Figure OCOM Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure OCOM Market Share of Consumer Machine Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global Consumer Machine Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of IC Card (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of IC Card (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Fingerprint (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Fingerprint (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Enterprise (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of School (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Restaurant (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Clubhouse (2017-2022)
Figure Global Consumer Machine Consumption and Growth Rate of Other (2017-2022)
Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Other (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery
The Consumer Machine market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the Consumer Machine industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of Consumer Machine market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the Consumer Machine market.
The Consumer Machine market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.
Major Players in Consumer Machine market are:
Fcard
Eastriver
TaiGe
YandC
Rongshi
Gloden
Lcwyd
Zisina
OCOM
Major Regions that plays a vital role in Consumer Machine market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others
Most important types of Consumer Machine products covered in this report are:
IC Card
Fingerprint
Other
Most widely used downstream fields of Consumer Machine market covered in this report are:
Enterprise
School
Restaurant
Clubhouse
Other
There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the Consumer Machine market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.
Chapter 1: Consumer Machine Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.
Chapter 2: Consumer Machine Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.
Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of Consumer Machine.
Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of Consumer Machine.
Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of Consumer Machine by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 6: Consumer Machine Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 7: Consumer Machine Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.
Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of Consumer Machine.
Chapter 9: Consumer Machine Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).
Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).
Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.
Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.
Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.