Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market 2026 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2032
1 Market Overview
- 1.1 Product Overview and Scope
- 1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
- 1.3 Market Analysis by Type
- 1.3.1 Overview: Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Type: 2021 Versus 2025 Versus 2032
- 1.3.2 Polyacrylate Type
- 1.3.3 Silicone Type
- 1.3.4 Polyurethane Type
- 1.3.5 Others
- 1.4 Market Analysis by Bio-based Content
- 1.4.1 Overview: Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Bio-based Content: 2021 Versus 2025 Versus 2032
- 1.4.2 Bio-based Content < 60%
- 1.4.3 Bio-based Content ≥ 60%
- 1.4.4 Bio-based Content ≥ 80%
- 1.5 Market Analysis by Application
- 1.5.1 Overview: Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Application: 2021 Versus 2025 Versus 2032
- 1.5.2 Outdoor Apparel
- 1.5.3 Home Textiles
- 1.5.4 Casual Wear
- 1.5.5 Footwear Materials
- 1.5.6 Others
- 1.6 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size & Forecast
- 1.6.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021 & 2025 & 2032)
- 1.6.2 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity (2021-2032)
- 1.6.3 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Average Price (2021-2032)
2 Manufacturers Profiles
- 2.1 Archroma
- 2.1.1 Archroma Details
- 2.1.2 Archroma Major Business
- 2.1.3 Archroma Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.1.4 Archroma Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.1.5 Archroma Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.2 Rudolf GmbH
- 2.2.1 Rudolf GmbH Details
- 2.2.2 Rudolf GmbH Major Business
- 2.2.3 Rudolf GmbH Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.2.4 Rudolf GmbH Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.2.5 Rudolf GmbH Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.3 Guangzhou Dymatic
- 2.3.1 Guangzhou Dymatic Details
- 2.3.2 Guangzhou Dymatic Major Business
- 2.3.3 Guangzhou Dymatic Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.3.4 Guangzhou Dymatic Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.3.5 Guangzhou Dymatic Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.4 Daikin Industries
- 2.4.1 Daikin Industries Details
- 2.4.2 Daikin Industries Major Business
- 2.4.3 Daikin Industries Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.4.4 Daikin Industries Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.4.5 Daikin Industries Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.5 Dow
- 2.5.1 Dow Details
- 2.5.2 Dow Major Business
- 2.5.3 Dow Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.5.4 Dow Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.5.5 Dow Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.6 NICCA Chemical
- 2.6.1 NICCA Chemical Details
- 2.6.2 NICCA Chemical Major Business
- 2.6.3 NICCA Chemical Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.6.4 NICCA Chemical Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.6.5 NICCA Chemical Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.7 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals
- 2.7.1 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals Details
- 2.7.2 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals Major Business
- 2.7.3 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.7.4 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.7.5 Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.8 Tanatex Chemicals
- 2.8.1 Tanatex Chemicals Details
- 2.8.2 Tanatex Chemicals Major Business
- 2.8.3 Tanatex Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.8.4 Tanatex Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.8.5 Tanatex Chemicals Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.9 CHT Group
- 2.9.1 CHT Group Details
- 2.9.2 CHT Group Major Business
- 2.9.3 CHT Group Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.9.4 CHT Group Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.9.5 CHT Group Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.10 Pulcra Chemicals
- 2.10.1 Pulcra Chemicals Details
- 2.10.2 Pulcra Chemicals Major Business
- 2.10.3 Pulcra Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.10.4 Pulcra Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.10.5 Pulcra Chemicals Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.11 Sarex Chemicals
- 2.11.1 Sarex Chemicals Details
- 2.11.2 Sarex Chemicals Major Business
- 2.11.3 Sarex Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.11.4 Sarex Chemicals Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.11.5 Sarex Chemicals Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.12 HeiQ Materials
- 2.12.1 HeiQ Materials Details
- 2.12.2 HeiQ Materials Major Business
- 2.12.3 HeiQ Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.12.4 HeiQ Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.12.5 HeiQ Materials Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.13 Fibrochem Advanced Materials
- 2.13.1 Fibrochem Advanced Materials Details
- 2.13.2 Fibrochem Advanced Materials Major Business
- 2.13.3 Fibrochem Advanced Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.13.4 Fibrochem Advanced Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.13.5 Fibrochem Advanced Materials Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.14 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS
- 2.14.1 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS Details
- 2.14.2 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS Major Business
- 2.14.3 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.14.4 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.14.5 Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS Recent Developments/Updates
- 2.15 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials
- 2.15.1 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials Details
- 2.15.2 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials Major Business
- 2.15.3 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Product and Services
- 2.15.4 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2021-2026)
- 2.15.5 Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials Recent Developments/Updates
3 Competitive Environment: Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent by Manufacturer
- 3.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
- 3.2 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Revenue by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
- 3.3 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Average Price by Manufacturer (2021-2026)
- 3.4 Market Share Analysis (2025)
- 3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2025
- 3.4.2 Top 3 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Manufacturer Market Share in 2025
- 3.4.3 Top 6 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Manufacturer Market Share in 2025
- 3.5 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
- 3.5.1 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market: Region Footprint
- 3.5.2 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market: Company Product Type Footprint
- 3.5.3 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market: Company Product Application Footprint
- 3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
- 3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 Consumption Analysis by Region
- 4.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Region
- 4.1.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Region (2021-2032)
- 4.1.2 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Region (2021-2032)
- 4.1.3 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Average Price by Region (2021-2032)
- 4.2 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021-2032)
- 4.3 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021-2032)
- 4.4 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021-2032)
- 4.5 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021-2032)
- 4.6 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value (2021-2032)
5 Market Segment by Type
- 5.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 5.2 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Type (2021-2032)
- 5.3 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Average Price by Type (2021-2032)
6 Market Segment by Application
- 6.1 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 6.2 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Application (2021-2032)
- 6.3 Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Average Price by Application (2021-2032)
7 North America
- 7.1 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 7.2 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 7.3 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Country
- 7.3.1 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Country (2021-2032)
- 7.3.2 North America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Country (2021-2032)
- 7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
8 Europe
- 8.1 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 8.2 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 8.3 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Country
- 8.3.1 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Country (2021-2032)
- 8.3.2 Europe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Country (2021-2032)
- 8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
9 Asia-Pacific
- 9.1 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 9.2 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 9.3 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Region
- 9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Region (2021-2032)
- 9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Region (2021-2032)
- 9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 9.3.5 South Korea Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
10 South America
- 10.1 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 10.2 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 10.3 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Country
- 10.3.1 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Country (2021-2032)
- 10.3.2 South America Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Country (2021-2032)
- 10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
11 Middle East & Africa
- 11.1 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Type (2021-2032)
- 11.2 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Application (2021-2032)
- 11.3 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Size by Country
- 11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Sales Quantity by Country (2021-2032)
- 11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Consumption Value by Country (2021-2032)
- 11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
- 11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2021-2032)
12 Market Dynamics
- 12.1 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Drivers
- 12.2 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Market Restraints
- 12.3 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Trends Analysis
- 12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
- 12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
- 12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
- 12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
13 Raw Material and Industry Chain
- 13.1 Raw Material of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent and Key Manufacturers
- 13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent
- 13.3 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Production Process
- 13.4 Industry Value Chain Analysis
14 Shipments by Distribution Channel
- 14.1 Sales Channel
- 14.1.1 Direct to End-User
- 14.1.2 Distributors
- 14.2 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Typical Distributors
- 14.3 Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent Typical Customers
15 Research Findings and Conclusion
16 Appendix
- 16.1 Methodology
- 16.2 Research Process and Data Source
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market size was valued at US$ 208 million in 2025 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 386 million by 2032 with a CAGR of 9.4% during review period.
Bio-based fluorine-free water repellent agents refer to waterborne emulsions, polymer dispersions or formulated finishing auxiliaries that use plant-derived materials, natural waxes, bio-based polymers, bio-based polyurethane, renewable carbon sources, natural-origin functional components or silicone-organic hybrid systems as key hydrophobic building blocks, without intentionally introducing PFAS, PFCs or organofluorine chemistry. The scope focuses on commercial products applied to textiles, nonwovens, footwear materials, leather, home textiles and technical fabrics through padding, exhaustion, coating, spraying, curing or reproofing processes, with the purpose of providing durable water repellency, rain protection, resistance to water-based stains, wash durability, acceptable hand feel, breathability and compliance with evolving textile sustainability requirements.
In 2025, global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent production reached 28 k tons, with an average selling price of $7,205 per ton and a total production capacity of approximately 35 k tons. The industry's gross profit margin for this product stands at approximately 35%–45%. Regarding the cost structure: direct materials account for approximately 60%–70%, manufacturing overhead for 18%–25%, and labor costs for 6%–10%. In terms of the industry value chain: upstream inputs include bio-based monomers/polyols, plant/natural waxes, plant oil derivatives, silicone intermediates, polyurethane/acrylic emulsions, and various additives; the downstream sector consists primarily of the textile industry.
Based on our research, bio-based fluorine-free water repellent agents should be viewed as a performance-driven substitution category rather than a simple environmental label. The product has to meet several requirements at the same time: PFAS-free chemistry, renewable or plant-derived content, durable water repellency, acceptable hand feel, wash resistance, process stability and compatibility with textile certification systems. The global supply structure is therefore clearly tiered. The first tier consists of multinational specialty chemical companies with established textile finishing portfolios, global technical service capabilities and the ability to support brand nomination. The second tier includes focused textile auxiliary suppliers in Europe, Japan, India and China that are building differentiated fluorine-free and bio-based platforms. The third tier includes regional C0 water repellent suppliers, professional reproofing brands and R&D-driven projects.
From the demand side, growth is being led by outdoor apparel, sportswear, workwear, technical textiles, footwear, home textiles and professional aftercare applications. Regulatory pressure on PFAS, brand sustainability requirements, textile eco-certification and consumer preference for lower-impact materials are turning fluorine-free solutions from optional alternatives into supply-chain qualification tools. However, the category still faces practical barriers.
This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2025, are provided.
Key Features:
Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Tons), and average selling prices (US$/Ton), 2021-2032
Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Tons), and average selling prices (US$/Ton), 2021-2032
Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Tons), and average selling prices (US$/Ton), 2021-2032
Global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (Tons), and ASP (US$/Ton), 2021-2026
The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:
To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries
To assess the growth potential for Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace
This report profiles key players in the global Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market based on the following parameters - company overview, sales quantity, revenue, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments. Key companies covered as a part of this study include Archroma, Rudolf GmbH, Guangzhou Dymatic, Daikin Industries, Dow, NICCA Chemical, Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals, Tanatex Chemicals, CHT Group, Pulcra Chemicals, etc.
This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals.
Market Segmentation
Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2021-2032, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.
Market segment by Type
Polyacrylate Type
Silicone Type
Polyurethane Type
Others
Market segment by Bio-based Content
Bio-based Content < 60%
Bio-based Content ≥ 60%
Bio-based Content ≥ 80%
Market segment by Application
Outdoor Apparel
Home Textiles
Casual Wear
Footwear Materials
Others
Major players covered
Archroma
Rudolf GmbH
Guangzhou Dymatic
Daikin Industries
Dow
NICCA Chemical
Zhejiang Transfar Chemicals
Tanatex Chemicals
CHT Group
Pulcra Chemicals
Sarex Chemicals
HeiQ Materials
Fibrochem Advanced Materials
Beijing CTA-TEX CHEMICALS
Ruiying (Fujian) New Materials
Market segment by region, regional analysis covers
North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)
The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 15 chapters:
Chapter 1, to describe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent, with price, sales quantity, revenue, and global market share of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent from 2021 to 2026.
Chapter 3, the Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue, and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value, and growth by regions, from 2021 to 2032.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and by Application, with sales market share and growth rate by Type, by Application, from 2021 to 2032.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value, and market share for key countries in the world, from 2021 to 2026.and Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent market forecast, by regions, by Type, and by Application, with sales and revenue, from 2027 to 2032.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, and Porters Five Forces analysis.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Bio-based Fluorine-free Water Repellent sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.