Global B2B Dark Chocolate Industry Market Research Report
Global B2B Dark Chocolate Industry Market Research Report
1 B2B Dark Chocolate Introduction and Market Overview
- 1.1 Objectives of the Study
- 1.2 Definition of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 1.3 B2B Dark Chocolate Market Scope and Market Size Estimation
- 1.3.1 Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis
- 1.3.2 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
- 1.4 Market Segmentation
- 1.4.1 Types of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 1.4.2 Applications of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 1.4.3 Research Regions
- 1.4.3.1 North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.2 Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.3 China B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.4 Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.5 Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.6 India B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.4.3.7 South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
- 1.5 Market Dynamics
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.5.1.1 Emerging Countries of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 1.5.1.2 Growing Market of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 1.5.2 Limitations
- 1.5.3 Opportunities
- 1.5.1 Drivers
- 1.6 Industry News and Policies by Regions
- 1.6.1 Industry News
- 1.6.2 Industry Policies
2 Industry Chain Analysis
- 2.1 Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of B2B Dark Chocolate Analysis
- 2.2 Major Players of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 2.2.1 Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate in 2021
- 2.2.2 Major Players Product Types in 2021
- 2.3 B2B Dark Chocolate Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
- 2.3.1 Production Process Analysis
- 2.3.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 2.3.3 Raw Material Cost of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 2.3.4 Labor Cost of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 2.4 Market Channel Analysis of B2B Dark Chocolate
- 2.5 Major Downstream Buyers of B2B Dark Chocolate Analysis
3 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market, by Type
- 3.1 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.2 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.3 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2022)
- 3.4 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Price Analysis by Type (2017-2022)
4 B2B Dark Chocolate Market, by Application
- 4.1 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
- 4.2 Downstream Buyers by Application
- 4.3 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2022)
5 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.1 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.2 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
- 5.3 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.4 North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.5 Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.6 China B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.7 Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.8 Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.9 India B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
- 5.10 South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
6 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.1 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
- 6.2 North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.3 Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.4 China B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.5 Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.6 Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.7 India B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
- 6.8 South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
7 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions
- 7.1 North America B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.2 Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.3 China B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.4 Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.5 Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.6 India B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
- 7.7 South America B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis
8 Competitive Landscape
- 8.1 Competitive Profile
- 8.2 Nestlé SA
- 8.2.1 Company Profiles
- 8.2.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.2.3 Nestlé SA Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.2.4 Nestlé SA Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.3 Hershey
- 8.3.1 Company Profiles
- 8.3.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.3.3 Hershey Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.3.4 Hershey Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.4 Ferrero
- 8.4.1 Company Profiles
- 8.4.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.4.3 Ferrero Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.4.4 Ferrero Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.5 Blommer Chocolate Company
- 8.5.1 Company Profiles
- 8.5.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.5.3 Blommer Chocolate Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.5.4 Blommer Chocolate Company Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.6 Guittard Chocolate Company
- 8.6.1 Company Profiles
- 8.6.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.6.3 Guittard Chocolate Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.6.4 Guittard Chocolate Company Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.7 Cargill
- 8.7.1 Company Profiles
- 8.7.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.7.3 Cargill Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.7.4 Cargill Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
- 8.8 Mars
- 8.8.1 Company Profiles
- 8.8.2 B2B Dark Chocolate Product Introduction
- 8.8.3 Mars Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
- 8.8.4 Mars Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
9 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application
- 9.1 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Type (2022-2027)
- 9.1.1 Organic Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.1.2 Conventional Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2 Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) & Volume Forecast, by Application (2022-2027)
- 9.2.1 Online Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
- 9.2.2 Physical Stores Market Value ($) and Volume Forecast (2022-2027)
10 B2B Dark Chocolate Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
- 10.1 North America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.2 Europe Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.3 China Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.4 Japan Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.6 India Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
- 10.7 South America Market Value ($) and Consumption Forecast (2022-2027)
11 New Project Feasibility Analysis
- 11.1 Industry Barriers and New Entrants SWOT Analysis
- 11.2 Analysis and Suggestions on New Project Investment
12 Research Finding and Conclusion
13 Appendix
- 13.1 Discussion Guide
- 13.2 Knowledge Store: Maia Subscription Portal
- 13.3 Research Data Source
- 13.4 Research Assumptions and Acronyms Used
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of B2B Dark Chocolate
Table Product Specification of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Market Concentration Ratio and Market Maturity Analysis of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Growth Rate from 2017-2027
Table Different Types of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Segment by Type from 2017-2022
Figure Organic Dark Chocolate Picture
Figure Conventional Dark Chocolate Picture
Table Different Applications of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Segment by Applications from 2017-2022
Figure Online Picture
Figure Physical Stores Picture
Table Research Regions of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table China B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table India B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production Value ($) and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Emerging Countries of B2B Dark Chocolate
Table Growing Market of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Industry Chain Analysis of B2B Dark Chocolate
Table Upstream Raw Material Suppliers of B2B Dark Chocolate with Contact Information
Table Major Players Manufacturing Base and Market Share ($) of B2B Dark Chocolate in 2021
Table Major Players B2B Dark Chocolate Product Types in 2021
Figure Production Process of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of B2B Dark Chocolate
Figure Channel Status of B2B Dark Chocolate
Table Major Distributors of B2B Dark Chocolate with Contact Information
Table Major Downstream Buyers of B2B Dark Chocolate with Contact Information
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Growth Rate of Organic Dark Chocolate
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) and Growth Rate of Conventional Dark Chocolate
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Price by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Downstream Buyers Introduction by Application
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate of Online (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate of Physical Stores (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Value ($) Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table China B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table India B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Value ($), Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table China B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table India B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure North America B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Europe B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure China B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure China B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Japan B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure Middle East & Africa B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure India B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure India B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure South America B2B Dark Chocolate Production and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate Analysis
Figure South America B2B Dark Chocolate SWOT Analysis
Figure Top 3 Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Companies
Figure Top 6 Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Companies
Table Mergers, Acquisitions and Expansion Analysis
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Nestlé SA Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Nestlé SA Production and Growth Rate
Figure Nestlé SA Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Nestlé SA Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Hershey Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Hershey Production and Growth Rate
Figure Hershey Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Hershey Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Ferrero Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Ferrero Production and Growth Rate
Figure Ferrero Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Ferrero Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Blommer Chocolate Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Blommer Chocolate Company Production and Growth Rate
Figure Blommer Chocolate Company Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Blommer Chocolate Company Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Guittard Chocolate Company Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Guittard Chocolate Company Production and Growth Rate
Figure Guittard Chocolate Company Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Guittard Chocolate Company Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Cargill Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Cargill Production and Growth Rate
Figure Cargill Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Cargill Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Company Profiles
Table Product Introduction
Table Mars Production, Value ($), Price, Gross Margin 2017-2022
Figure Mars Production and Growth Rate
Figure Mars Value ($) Market Share 2017-2022
Figure Mars Market Share of B2B Dark Chocolate Segmented by Region in 2021
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) Forecast, by Type
Table Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Volume Forecast, by Type
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Organic Dark Chocolate (2022-2027)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Organic Dark Chocolate (2022-2027)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Conventional Dark Chocolate (2022-2027)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Conventional Dark Chocolate (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Value ($) Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table Global Market Volume Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate of Online (2017-2022)
Figure Global B2B Dark Chocolate Consumption and Growth Rate of Physical Stores (2017-2022)
Figure Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Physical Stores (2022-2027)
Figure Market Volume and Growth Rate Forecast of Physical Stores (2022-2027)
Figure North America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table North America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Europe Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Europe Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure China Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table China Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Japan Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Japan Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table Middle East & Africa Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure India Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table India Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure South America Market Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Table South America Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2022-2027)
Figure Industry Resource/Technology/Labor Importance Analysis
Table New Entrants SWOT Analysis
Table New Project Analysis of Investment Recovery
The B2B Dark Chocolate market revenue was xx.xx Million USD in 2017, grew to xx.xx Million USD in 2021, and will reach xx.xx Million USD in 2027, with a CAGR of x.x% during 2022-2027. Based on the B2B Dark Chocolate industrial chain, this report mainly elaborates the definition, types, applications and major players of B2B Dark Chocolate market in details. Deep analysis about market status (2017-2022), enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, industry development trends (2022-2027), regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies, industrial policy has also be included. From raw materials to downstream buyers of this industry will be analyzed scientifically, the feature of product circulation and sales channel will be presented as well. In a word, this report will help you to establish a panorama of industrial development and characteristics of the B2B Dark Chocolate market.
The B2B Dark Chocolate market can be split based on product types, major applications, and important regions.
Major Players in B2B Dark Chocolate market are:
Nestlé SA
Hershey
Ferrero
Blommer Chocolate Company
Guittard Chocolate Company
Cargill
Mars
Major Regions that plays a vital role in B2B Dark Chocolate market are:
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Middle East & Africa
India
South America
Others
Most important types of B2B Dark Chocolate products covered in this report are:
Organic Dark Chocolate
Conventional Dark Chocolate
Most widely used downstream fields of B2B Dark Chocolate market covered in this report are:
Online
Physical Stores
There are 13 Chapters to thoroughly display the B2B Dark Chocolate market. This report included the analysis of market overview, market characteristics, industry chain, competition landscape, historical and future data by types, applications and regions.
Chapter 1: B2B Dark Chocolate Market Overview, Product Overview, Market Segmentation, Market Overview of Regions, Market Dynamics, Limitations, Opportunities and Industry News and Policies.
Chapter 2: B2B Dark Chocolate Industry Chain Analysis, Upstream Raw Material Suppliers, Major Players, Production Process Analysis, Cost Analysis, Market Channels and Major Downstream Buyers.
Chapter 3: Value Analysis, Production, Growth Rate and Price Analysis by Type of B2B Dark Chocolate.
Chapter 4: Downstream Characteristics, Consumption and Market Share by Application of B2B Dark Chocolate.
Chapter 5: Production Volume, Price, Gross Margin, and Revenue ($) of B2B Dark Chocolate by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 6: B2B Dark Chocolate Production, Consumption, Export and Import by Regions (2017-2022).
Chapter 7: B2B Dark Chocolate Market Status and SWOT Analysis by Regions.
Chapter 8: Competitive Landscape, Product Introduction, Company Profiles, Market Distribution Status by Players of B2B Dark Chocolate.
Chapter 9: B2B Dark Chocolate Market Analysis and Forecast by Type and Application (2022-2027).
Chapter 10: Market Analysis and Forecast by Regions (2022-2027).
Chapter 11: Industry Characteristics, Key Factors, New Entrants SWOT Analysis, Investment Feasibility Analysis.
Chapter 12: Market Conclusion of the Whole Report.
Chapter 13: Appendix Such as Methodology and Data Resources of This Research.